This is part three of an interview
with Steven Marcus Releford, Niles Abston and Johnny Mac about Y'ALL
HAD TO BE HERE, a show combining comedy, improv, podcast interviews
and an inside look at the lives of comedians that goes beyond mere
stand up to entertain the audience with layers of humor and
commentary from a team of who knows what they're talking
about. It's an education for anyone who loves the business of stand
up comedy and intellectual entertainment for everyone else.
If you are interested in seeing more
from the very funny people involved in this project check out BASEMENTFEST,
a three day event featuring talent from all over Los Angeles in a
venue unique from the rest. The comedic extravaganza will have performers from Y'All HAD TO BE
HERE and more with a party atmosphere only personalities as
powerful as Niles Abston, Steven Marcus Releford, Johnny Mac, Arthur Hamilton and their fellow comedic performers can provide.
Just like any good TV show, many audience members could never understand the pain, sweat and tears it took to get to the point where Donald Glove could do a show with as much depth as Atlanta.
Niles Abston: You
have to look at all the groundwork Donald Glover has done to make
white people feel safe around him. He is the safest bet for white
people when it comes to a black guy. He's "The Black Friend" to white people. He's funny, he can rap, he's handsome...he's been in
so many spaces from NYU to improv comedy to 30
Rock, to Community
where he's collected all these white tokens in a way so it's like,
"Alright, we'll let you make a TV show." And then it's
like, "Woah! That's not the show we want you to make, but we
like you so we'll let you do it.
Steven Marcus Releford: And
it's making money.
Niles Abston:
And it's making money. He's been able to do what a black film maker
has never been able to do on television because he's been palpable to
white people for so long.
He's had to make sacrifices to. It's
on YouTube. Chevy Chase...
Niles Abston:
He was so mean to him!
Oh yeah. Even Chevy Chase thought
the writing for Donald Glover was terrible because he was portrayed
as a dumb jock. There's also the problem of how Chase thought it was
ok to use the n-word in front of Glover. I'm sure the young man was just sitting
in the middle of all the controversy thinking, "I don't want to
make any waves." He had to suffer without saying anything to
move up in Hollywood.
Niles Abston:
That's what being black is. Picking your battles. "I'm not going
to say anything about this because down the road I want to direct."
I've been told this: "It only takes black people ten seconds in
this industry to be 'hard to work with,'" and once the word
"difficult" gets used to describe you, especially black
women, now people don't want to work with you. Donald Glover was
like, "I'm not going to complain over some TV role, I'll just
leave." He wanted to make a crazy TV show one day. It's crazy
how we have to think like this. White people don't have to do that.
They can just live in the current moment.
I've also been told about how
there's a lot of pressure on black people from Hollywood executives
sometimes to be a stereotype. To be more black. That's part of the
reason John Amos left Good Times. The show became a parody of
itself and the real people the writing was supposed to portray.
Johnny Mac: And
the fucked up thing is that the executives are probably arguing, "But
that's what people want." The fact is the audience is black,
Asian, white...everybody. So a white executive might say, "Our
white audience..." and if they put a black or Asian show on TV,
only those groups would watch it. It's actually that the white
executive wouldn't watch it. A middle aged white man is telling me
that young white people won't watch a show. "Only black kids
will watch this show," he thinks that. It's not the truth.
That's why you need representation in there, or you need to
understand what the big picture is.
Steven Marcus Releford: That's
what's cool about stand up. You can tell your story any way you want
to. You'll tell a joke, and it works, for either crowd, but the
laughs are different, right? It's because it's still a laugh, and a
truth, that needs to be heard. That's the same thing with Atlanta,
it's like, "Oh, we didn't want you to make this type of show,
but we've already green lit it and people love it." It's real.
It's truthful shit. I'm laughing in a way that's different.
Niles Abston: He
couldn't have pitched that type of show. And everything is based on
the pitch instead of the actual product.
He also makes fun of both sides. He
makes fun of African American culture and white racist culture.
Niles Abston: Right,
from the things he knows, though. It's a genuine place. He's not
making up a stereotype to make fun of. If a white person is making fun
of black people it's like, you don't even know anybody who acts like
that. What are you talking about?
It
feels sometimes that Glover is also being very meta. He's making fun
of stereotypes...and also making fun of television stereotypes, not the
real person or predicament.
Johnny Mac:
He makes fun of the white perception.
Niles Abston: Uh
huh. He's a genius.
There's
a part in his Childish Gambino video for "This is America" where
he's dancing shirtless on a car in a parking garage. The camera pulls
back. What's the color of the garage and everything around him? It's
white. He's absolutely surrounded by a white structure. He's in a
giant white parking garage in a white structure with layers going up,
and he's still near the bottom.
Niles Abston: That's
hilarious! I've never thought about it that way.
It's very subversive, if that's what
he meant. He loves David Lynch, he also loves Kubrick. I saw that and
thought, "That's how he feels. Look where he works."
Niles Abston:
And he had to do so much to get to that point. It's almost like he
became a rapper to make that show because he knew one good way for a
black dude to get famous is to become a rapper. He did that stand up
thing. He did stand up before rap.
Johnny Mac: He
did improv, sitcom, rapper, movie star...and then they are like, "What
do you want to make?" And he's like, "Fucking finally."
Niles Abston:
That's the thing, he totally cut to the front of the line because of
rap. It's because he got popular in another place. The only person to
ever do that was backwards, like Will Smith got popular in rap and
then went to TV. Donald Glover had to do the reverse, which is
honestly stupid when you think about it.
Talking to all of you also makes me
realize that even back then, Will Smith had to rap as if he was at a
Def Comedy Jam because of the popular stereotype. "There's no
need to argue, parents don't understand," sounds like a punch line.
This is part II of an interview with
Steven Marcus Releford, Niles Abston and Johnny Mac, a few of the
brilliant minds behind "Y'ALL HAD TO BE HERE." For those
who missed their legendary, sold-out show last time, you have a new
opportunity to experience their multimedia music and comedy
extravaganza thanks to "Y'ALL HAD TO BE FREE'D" live at Bar
Lubitsch at 7702 Santa Monica Blvd., West Hollywood, CA on June 19th
at 8:30 PM. You can buy tickets for that show right here.
...
Johnny Mac has a good point about
how social media has impacted stand up comedy.
Steven Marcus Releford: Doing
stand up I was apprehensive about social media. "Why do I need
social media if I'm already out there doing stand up? That's not
where it's at!"
At least you had developed mad
skills at places like The Garage before focusing on social media.
Many people don't want to put in the work. Desmond Dekker was a
Jamaican musician and producer that helped create Bob Marley and The
Wailers. To sharpen them up into the perfect machine for playing live
music with no fear Dekker would have the band perform alone in
graveyards at midnight for the dead.
The absolutely incredible Desmond Dekker.
Niles Abston: That's
what an open mic is like. If you could perform for the dead then
having fifteen live people watching you is going to give you that
energy. That's what The Garage open mic was like. If you can perform
for people knocked out in their chairs drunk and asleep...
You know you're ready for the big
time.
Niles Abston: When
I was putting my Netflix special together, I knew that if my joke
made people chuckle at The Garage, than the same joke for one hundred
people who paid to see me will cause the roof to come off. That was
always my gauge, does it get laughs at The Garage mic? If it doesn't
I'm throwing it out.
What you said
about Desmond Dekker making the band perform in the graveyard, if the
band can bring that much energy to a live crowd and they do well it
makes perfect sense. The Garage was our graveyard.
Bob Marley and the Wailers.
Plus, any Los Angeles stand up comic
performing live is going to be tougher because L.A. stand up comedy
is tough.
Niles Abston: You
have to want to be here to be here.
It's a gift for the audience too
because all of you sharpened your acts at The Garage together, so now
you are bringing the finished product to the people paying you to
perform.
Steven Marcus Releford: There
is an element in this group that we have from performing shows
together for years. We've been running shows for a while. We've been
working the scene with feet on the ground so we know what's
happening.
That's the energy
we got from The Garage. With our show we'll all be able to witness
the greats coming up. To have that osmosis between the people and us
is that energy in the name, "Y'ALL HAD TO BE HERE." Because
if you missed it you missed it, so now here it is, again.
Johnny, have you ever seen an LA
comic that's more focused on creating a character to play in a
Hollywood film, so they don't have real jokes, and then go out to New
York City only to fail because of that deficit?
Johnny Mac: I've
never personally seen it but it is kind of a known thing in New York
City. It's a running joke in the scene. "I had an LA comic on my
show and..."
Niles Abston:
They had a lot of charisma.
Johnny Mac: Exactly.
They were all personality and no jokes. Because in New York it's all
about the jokes.
Niles Abston: When
I moved there in 2019 I would always get the, "Are you sure you
are an LA comic?" I didn't know what that. They really don't
think we can write jokes out here because some people really went out
there and fucked that all up.
There are killer
joke writers up on stage out here, it's just that some people went
out there before they were ready and fucked it up for the rest of us.
That's why I started Basement Fest as a way to chip away at that. I'd
bring comics out from LA for the festival and they'd kill in New
York, so it's not the truth.
So LA can write jokes. I like how
you created Basement Fest to defeat the stereotype.
Johnny Mac: Comedy
is performance plus writing. You are the actor and the writer. And in
LA you got a lot of actors who want to be comedians. They want to be
funny actors. Someone like Will Ferrell, he's hilarious, but we don't
know if he is a stand up comic. If someone wrote jokes for him
though, he would kill it.
The power and fury that is Will Ferrell.
We write our jokes
and perform them. If you are a performer without the material, it
shows. The better writers seem to be better performers. You want to
have a balance. That's the best version. But if you can write comedy
and do it deadpan, that's the best comic. If you are very personable,
but have no joke or punch line, that's not a good comic.
Niles Abston:
We see those people there. They will yell the punch line. They'll
change their voice into a British accent or they'll sing the punch line. Because they know that in their head there's a voice
that's saying their shit ain't funny. So they throw something extra
on it to try to make something else.
I've seen that all
the time. Why are you faking a British accent if you aren't British?
Why are you singing the punch line even though the joke is not about a
song. Oh, because you are not funny, and I'm talking about a specific
person, right now.
You're talking about many. I've seen
a lot of comedians like that. For their punch line they'll use an
emotional, cartoon voice and transform into a different human being.
They'll use a radio disc jockey voice like they are doing a
commercial or suddenly screech their punch line and shock the audience
into laughing because of the cringe factor. They'll wave their arms
like a windsock puppet because they don't have a punch line or much of
a joke. People in mental institutions do that, so it seems funny.
Niles Abston: I
know a lot of comedians that perform in their black voice. When they
are up there doing stand up, that's not how they are in real life.
They are trying to sound like a black person. You see a lot of white
people doing it. Trying to sound black.
Johnny
Mac: Growing up, most of my
favorite comics were black. I did my own voice.
Steven Marcus Releford: I
feel like stand up at large is kind of like the martial arts. LA has
The Way of the Crane. New York has The Way of the Monkey. So it's
like, if you pull back from it there are different styles, but there
is an overlap of what makes comedy, comedy.
I believe that LA comics are under
great pressure to be a character that works on film, instead of a
stand up comic that performs on stage. Some great comedians would
just never look good on film.
Steven Marcus Releford:
My family was visiting the other day, and said, "Look at you.
There's nobody like you on Netflix." It's like I have to fit the
mainstream whatever so people will be like, "Ok, he goes into
that box." Black comedians go through that too. People assume
there are only three types of black comic archetypes.
Niles Abston:
"Is he a crazy one?" One of the biggest comedy archetypes is
what I call, "The Def Jam." It sounds crazy, but white
comedians expected us all to be like that. They didn't even want to
have Def Jam happen. That was invented by Russell Simmons and his
company. They presented it to HBO and it almost didn't get made
because they were trying to explain, like, that black comedy was
synonymous with hip hop because hip hop was popular at the time.
It was the 90's so
black comedy had to reflect that. They couldn't get black people to
watch comedy, but there were these underground spots like The
Peppermint Lounge live in New Jersey where you would go practice
there and end up on Def Jam. If you could kill with the black crowd
in New Jersey, you would end up on Def Jam and so that almost didn't
make it on TV.
And now 20-30
years later, you want black comedians that you almost didn't want
back then? So that means whatever the new wave is right now, you are
suppressing that, and it almost won't happen. Whatever we do in 2022
with our finished product, they are going to make black people do
that in 2040. That's just not going to work.
What you are doing with your show is
a completely different art compared to Def Comedy Jam.With the current technology you'll also be able to present
the show to more people than comedians could 20-30 years ago. It can
be on YouTube, Hulu, Netflix...
Larry Byrd, killing it.
Niles Abston: I
kind of compare everything to NBA and basketball. Stand up comedy is
a lot like the NBA. Back in the 80's Larry Byrd was one of the best basketball guys ever. Everybody was freaking out because he was
making two or three threes a game. Now you got guys coming off the
bench that are making two or three threes a quarter because the
League realized three is more than two so lets just take more of
these shots.
So for a kid
growing up now they would watch a kid from the 90's would think it's
boring because they are only scoring 80 points. Now it's just, shoot
the three, shoot the three. The game has evolved. I feel like comedy
has evolved that same way. Most of the stand up comedians you know
have a podcast, edit the podcast on your own, direct on the side,
write scripts, do stand up, run shows, do all these things and we are
still expected to kill onstage like our predecessors.
Yes, that's right.
The unbeatable Chris Rock.
Niles Abston: I
love Chris Rock. I love Dave Chappelle. I wouldn't be doing what I do
without them. But if you compare 26 year old Chris Rock or Chappelle
to 26 year old me, I would eat those motherfuckers alive because I
have to edit, I have to direct, I have to write. I have to do all
these different things they don't have to do, and I still have to do
stand up.
The audience is also much more
demanding. They have heard it all before.
Niles Abston:
Exactly.
Steven Marcus Releford: Oh
yeah. If we are all able to achieve what we've done now imagine how
high we will fly when we can delegate these tasks to others and have
that weight lifted off of us.
Johnny Mac: We
are training with weights, dude.
Marcus was talking to me earlier
about how just being his own manager takes away from the time he has
to write jokes and perform.
Niles Abston: You
gotta damn near be a company yourself.
Steven Marcus Releford: Its
also a testament to being black on the scene. You have to work ten
times harder and build that shit on your own.
Niles Abston:
You can't just be good.
We were talking about it before, and
what a lot of people don't understand about being African American in
Hollywood is that you do not have the same generational wealth that
white comedians and actors, mostly actors in Hollywood, have.
Niles Abston: We
could do a Top White Actors List. Look at all the kids that are
actors in Hollywood. They are all kids of white actors or executives.
The only kids we have like that is Jayden Smith and he sells water.
He doesn't even want to do that shit. He sells boxed water. He's like
Jesus. Will Smith raised Jesus. He's like this good person that tries
to help people, and then he makes music here and there. Every other
white kid like Jayden Smith is an actor or producer.
It's also, look at the top studios
you think of when you think of the giants even now that affect
Hollywood. They are all white. And then you try to name a famous
black Hollywood studio. You can't.
Niles Abston: Oh
yeah. And they can only make so many projects a year. How many black
kids growing up did you know that wanted to be a P.A. (production
assistant)? They are like, "PA? Is that Pennsylvania?" But
white kids will have families that get them to be a P.A. on a
project, and now they can just sit back and watch a big time director
do their job...
Sun Rise the Divine from "Y'ALL HAD TO BE HERE."
Steven Marcus Releford:
And get paid $700 for a major fucking film.
Niles Abston:
I'm finally going to get to watch a director do their thing because I
had to grind for seven years, to get hired on a TV show, write that
show, make it funny so I could see the words I wrote be directed.
That's how I managed to see a major director work. While some other
kid can just say, "I have an uncle that works here so I'm going
to go check that out." So you just look at the hurdles we have
to go through just to be around to see the stuff. Because you can't
be the shit you want to be unless you see it.
It sucks because people tend to hang
out, by default, with other ethnicities they are apart of, whether
they are Armenians, Jewish or white, although LA and NYC are
more integrated. To make it in Hollywood an African American has to
hang out with those Hollywood industry, generational wealth Caucasians. That can be tough.
Steven Marcus Releford: That's
where the resources are at. There are people starving right now,
crossing deserts, looking for where the white people are at. "I
don't care where I end up, I'm bringing my baby where the white
people are at to find some food."
What bothers me about Hollywood is
that there are no African American Golden Era Hollywood studios going
back decades, but they are more than happy to profit from the African
American, gangster stereotype. Or any black stereotype.
When I grew up, there'd be movies
with African Americans shooting people, and they'd be more than happy
to collect the money based on films like Boyz in the Hood, or Menace 2 Society exploiting the black gangster archetype.
Johnny Mac: They'll
even hire white writers to tell black stories. It's crazy.
I understand how sometimes to tell a
story you have to have an outside perspective, but you still have to
represent that inside perspective without using a stereotype. Paul
Mooney, a great man, understood the black experience, and had to
explain to white people who aren't paying attention, especially
middle class white people, by being an ambassador without insulting
them when he wrote for The Cosby Show.
He provided an example of a happy,
upper class black family to inspire others the way he could because
he was dealing with white Hollywood executives. Hollywood has gotten
better. Reservation Dogs, on Hulu, is doing a good job of
talking about Native Americans without resorting to stereotypes.
Niles Abston: FX is killing it. At the end of the day that is a Native American show with a Native American creator, Taika Waititi, directs a lot of episodes, but they had to package their culture, while there are some rich white people that are like, "Ok, fine." Meanwhile there has never been a show that is too white for TV. You never hear that. But you hear, "Too Asian for TV, too black for TV, too Mexican," because we have to make our experience palpable to them, first.
When you look at Atlanta people think, "Wow, they are really talking about some shit black people don't get to talk about on TV." Here's the thing, you have to look at all the groundwork Donald Glover has done to make white people feel safe around him. Donald Glover is the safest bet for white people when it comes to a black guy. He's the black friend to white people.
He can rap, he's handsome, he's talented, he's been in so many spaces like 30 Rock and Community where he has collected all these white tokens in a way so that they say, "Yeah, we will let you make a TV show," and then, "Woah! That's not the show we wanted you to make...but it's making money." So he's been able to do what a black director hasn't been able to do on television because he has been so palpable to white people for so long.